无法通过cURL连接到PayPal接口

Question

我正在尝试通过“经典”PayPal应用编程接口设置支付。

尝试使用cURL从我的服务器连接到PayPal-Sandbox，连接停止并在大约2分钟后超时。

我使用的是文档中的example call：

curl -v --insecure  https://api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com/nvp  -d  "USER=platfo_1255077030_biz_api1.gmail.com&PWD=1255077037&SIGNATURE=Abg0gYcQyxQvnf2HDJkKtA-p6pqhA1k-KTYE0Gcy1diujFio4io5Vqjf&METHOD=SetExpressCheckout&VERSION=78&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_PAYMENTACTION=SALE&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT=19&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_CURRENCYCODE=USD&cancelUrl=http://www.yourdomain.com/cancel.html&returnUrl=http://www.yourdomain.com/success.html"

Shell输出为：

* About to connect() to api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com port 443 (#0)
* Trying 173.0.82.83... Connection timed out
* couldn't connect to host
* Closing connection #0
curl: (7) couldn't connect to host

当我尝试通过PHP curl来做这件事时，我没有得到任何错误，只是得到了一个空的资源句柄。

我可以很容易地从我的本地机器和我可以访问的其他服务器发出请求(并获得正确的数据)，所以我猜这是服务器端的一些错误配置。我不是一个服务器人员，我有点糊涂了。

cURL已启用，并在phpinfo中记录以下内容

libcurl/7.21.0 OpenSSL/0.9.8o zlib/1.2.3.4 libidn/1.15 libssh2/1.2.6

openSSL也已启用。此外，我在尝试连接到API的实时版本时也遇到了同样的问题。

Answer 1

试一试

$ch = curl_init();
# Merchant Account Credentials
$ppUserID = "User Id Email"; //Take it from sandbox dashboard for test mode or take it from paypal.com account in production mode, help: https://developer.paypal.com/docs/classic/api/apiCredentials/
$ppPass = "User Pass"; //Take it from sandbox dashboard for test mode or take it from paypal.com account in production mode, help: https://developer.paypal.com/docs/classic/api/apiCredentials/
$ppSign = "Paypal Sign"; //Take it from sandbox dashboard for test mode or take it from paypal.com account in production mode, help: https://developer.paypal.com/docs/classic/api/apiCredentials/

$ppAppID = "APP-80W284485P519543T"; //if it is sandbox then app id is always: APP-80W284485P519543T

$paypal_header_options = array();
    $paypal_header_options[] = "X-PAYPAL-SECURITY-USERID: $ppUserID";
    $paypal_header_options[] = "X-PAYPAL-SECURITY-PASSWORD: $ppPass";
    $paypal_header_options[] = "X-PAYPAL-SECURITY-SIGNATURE: $ppSign";
    $paypal_header_options[] = "X-PAYPAL-REQUEST-DATA-FORMAT: NV";
    $paypal_header_options[] = "X-PAYPAL-RESPONSE-DATA-FORMAT: NV";
    $paypal_header_options[] = "X-PAYPAL-APPLICATION-ID: $ppAppID";

$URL = 'https://api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com/nvp'
    .'?USER='.$ppUserID
    .'&PWD='.$ppPass
.'&SIGNATURE='.$ppSign
    .'&METHOD=SetExpressCheckout' 
    .'&VERSION=93'
    .'&RETURNURL=https://localhost/express-checkout-single-product/success.php?success=true'
    .'&CANCELURL=https://localhost/express-checkout-single-product/index.php'
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_CURRENCYCODE=USD'
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT=250.00'    #The payment amount for the first receiver   # Merchant(Primary AC) Account Amount
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_ITEMAMT=225.00'                         # Merchant(Primary AC) Account Email
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_TAXAMT=25.00'    #Receiver designation (there can be only 1 primary receiver)
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_PAYMENTACTION=Order' 
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_SELLERPAYPALACCOUNTID=email' 
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_PAYMENTREQUESTID=CART110-PAYMENT0'    #The payment amount for the second receiver   # Seller(Secondry AC) Account Amount
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_1_CURRENCYCODE=USD'
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_1_AMT=75.00'    #The payment amount for the first receiver    # Merchant(Primary AC) Account Amount
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_1_ITEMAMT=65.00'                          # Merchant(Primary AC) Account Email
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_1_TAXAMT=10.00'    #Receiver designation (there can be only 1 primary receiver)
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_1_PAYMENTACTION=Order' 
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_1_SELLERPAYPALACCOUNTID=email' 
.'&PAYMENTREQUEST_1_PAYMENTREQUESTID=CART110-PAYMENT1' 
    .'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_NAME0=Departs2'
    .'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_NAME0=Sunset'
.'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_QTY0=1'
    .'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT0=125'
    .'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_TAXAMT0=15'
    .'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_NAME1=Departs'
.'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_QTY1=1'
    .'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT1=100.00'
    .'&L_PAYMENTREQUEST_0_TAXAMT1=10.00';
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $URL);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
  //  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $paypal_header_options);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);

    $paypal_response = curl_exec($ch);

$responseAr = explode('&', $paypal_response);
$parsedResponseAr = array();
foreach($responseAr as $i => $value) {
    $tmpAr = explode('=', $value);
    if(!empty($tmpAr))
        $parsedResponseAr[strtoupper($tmpAr[0])] = urldecode($tmpAr[1]);
}
print_r(json_encode($parsedResponseAr));
curl_close($ch);

Answer 2

A)首先尝试wget https://api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com/nvp，看看你是否可以得到一个简单的连接与“坏请求”回复，如果不是，你已经被阻止贝宝服务器或你的防火墙阻止你在端口443访问贝宝

B)尝试添加自定义头部：-H "Host: api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com"

curl -v --insecure https://api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com/nvp -d "USER=platfo_1255077030_biz_api1.gmail.com&PWD=1255077037&SIGNATURE=Abg0gYcQyxQvnf2HDJkKtA-p6pqhA1k-KTYE0Gcy1diujFio4io5Vqjf&METHOD=SetExpressCheckout&VERSION=78&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_PAYMENTACTION=SALE&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_AMT=19&PAYMENTREQUEST_0_CURRENCYCODE=USD&cancelUrl=http://www.yourdomain.com/cancel.html&returnUrl=http://www.yourdomain.com/success.html" -H "Host: api-3t.sandbox.paypal.com"

C) CURL的版本是什么?你在什么平台上使用？我有：

curl 7.19.7 (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.19.7 NSS/3.21 Basic ECC zlib/1.2.3 libidn/1.18 libssh2/1.4.2

Answer 3

最有可能的情况是，ssl支付服务停止/切断您的连接，因为身份验证错误，或不是有效的PayPal证书颁发的。在这种情况下，请尝试向服务提供商询问此问题。

希望能解决你的问题。