我必须根据一些数据动态创建一些UILabel和UITextViews ~大约20个-它们都是动态高度/动态文本行的IOS应用程序在Swift。
由于屏幕不够大,我将视图添加到ScrollView,但不幸的是,我的ScrollView的contentsize属性似乎没有接收到正确的值。
我调试了几个小时,尝试了不同的设置,但到目前为止都没有成功。
调整大小是在一个自定义方法refreshUI()中完成的,该方法首先在viewDidLoad()中调用。ViewController只包含一个居中的标题标签和填充其余空间的ScrollView (固定在顶部、左侧、右侧、底部,并带有8.0)。然后,我尝试将数据填充到该scrollView中,如下所示:
func refreshUI(){
println("refreshUI()")
questionnaireTitle.text = site.questionnaireName
let questionnaire = site.questionnaire
//removes all SubViews in ScrollView
clearView(scrollView)
scrollView.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
for questionGroup in questionnaire{
//QUESTIONGROUP HEADING
let questionGroupHeading = UILabel()
questionGroupHeading.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
questionGroupHeading.text = questionGroup.questionsHeading
questionGroupHeading.sizeToFit()
scrollView.addSubview(questionGroupHeading)
viewStack.append(questionGroupHeading)
//QUESTION
for question in questionGroup.questions{
//QUESTION LABEL
let questionLabel = UILabel()
questionLabel.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
questionLabel.text = question.text
questionLabel.numberOfLines = 0
questionLabel.lineBreakMode = .ByWordWrapping
questionLabel.sizeToFit()
scrollView.addSubview(questionLabel)
viewStack.append(questionLabel)
if question.type == "selector"{
//SELECTOR QUESTION
println("selector Question")
for statement in question.statements{
//TODO add Statement + Picker
}
}
else if question.type == "standard"{
//STANDARD QUESTION
println("standard question")
let answerLabel = UITextField()
answerLabel.placeholder = "here goes your answer"
answerLabel.sizeToFit()
answerLabel.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
answerLabel.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
scrollView.addSubview(answerLabel)
viewStack.append(answerLabel)
}
}
}
//setUpConstraints
var counter = 0
var height:CGFloat = 0.0
for view in viewStack{
let rightConst = NSLayoutConstraint(item: view, attribute: .Right, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: scrollView, attribute: .Right, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0.0)
let leftConst = NSLayoutConstraint(item: view, attribute: .Left, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: scrollView, attribute: .Left, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0.0)
let widthConst = NSLayoutConstraint(item: view, attribute: .Width, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1, constant: scrollView.frame.width)
view.addConstraint(widthConst)
scrollView.addConstraint(leftConst)
scrollView.addConstraint(rightConst)
//pin first view to top of scrollView
if counter == 0{
let topConst = NSLayoutConstraint(item: view, attribute: .Top, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: scrollView, attribute: .Top, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 0.0)
scrollView.addConstraint(topConst)
}
//pin all other views to the top of the previousView
else{
let topConst = NSLayoutConstraint(item: view, attribute: .Top, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: viewStack[counter - 1], attribute: .Bottom, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 8.0)
scrollView.addConstraint(topConst)
}
counter++
height += view.bounds.height
}
let contentSize = CGSize(width: scrollView.frame.width, height: height)
scrollView.contentSize = contentSize
scrollView.contentOffset = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)
println("refreshUI() done")
}ScrollView不能垂直滚动,尽管有些内容由于超出屏幕而无法显示。但它是水平滚动的,尽管我将每个视图的宽度设置为SCrollView的宽度,这应该意味着每个SubView与ScrollView的大小一样大,因此不能垂直滚动。
发布于 2015-12-17 11:04:58
如果你使用的是AutoLayout,那么this教程对于实现scrollview是很有用的。
发布于 2015-12-19 02:45:13
当您在viewDidLoad()内部运行refreshUI()时,正在创建的子视图将使用父视图的接口生成器默认值,而不是设备上的实际大小。这可能就是为什么你的尺寸不是你所期望的。如果您在viewDidLayoutSubviews()内部运行refreshUI(),那么子视图将正确地读取父视图的宽度和高度。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33094958
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