Coredump正在被截断

Question

我正在设置

ulimit -c unlimited. 

在c++程序中，我们正在做

struct rlimit corelimit;
  if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &corelimit) != 0) {
    return -1;
  }
  corelimit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
  corelimit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
  if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &corelimit) != 0) {
    return -1;
  }

但是，每当程序崩溃时，由它生成的核心转储都会被截断。

BFD: Warning: /mnt/coredump/core.6685.1325912972 is truncated: expected core file size >= 1136525312, found: 638976.

问题可能是什么？

我们使用的是Ubuntu 10.04.3 LTS

Linux ip-<ip> 2.6.32-318-ec2 #38-Ubuntu SMP Thu Sep 1 18:09:30 UTC 2011 x86_64 GNU/Linux

这是我的/etc/security/limits.conf

# /etc/security/limits.conf
#
#Each line describes a limit for a user in the form:
#
#<domain>        <type>  <item>  <value>
#
#Where:
#<domain> can be:
#        - an user name
#        - a group name, with @group syntax
#        - the wildcard *, for default entry
#        - the wildcard %, can be also used with %group syntax,
#                 for maxlogin limit
#        - NOTE: group and wildcard limits are not applied to root.
#          To apply a limit to the root user, <domain> must be
#          the literal username root.
#
#<type> can have the two values:
#        - "soft" for enforcing the soft limits
#        - "hard" for enforcing hard limits
#
#<item> can be one of the following:
#        - core - limits the core file size (KB)
#        - data - max data size (KB)
#        - fsize - maximum filesize (KB)
#        - memlock - max locked-in-memory address space (KB)
#        - nofile - max number of open files
#        - rss - max resident set size (KB)
#        - stack - max stack size (KB)
#        - cpu - max CPU time (MIN)
#        - nproc - max number of processes
#        - as - address space limit (KB)
#        - maxlogins - max number of logins for this user
#        - maxsyslogins - max number of logins on the system
#        - priority - the priority to run user process with
#        - locks - max number of file locks the user can hold
#        - sigpending - max number of pending signals
#        - msgqueue - max memory used by POSIX message queues (bytes)
#        - nice - max nice priority allowed to raise to values: [-20, 19]
#        - rtprio - max realtime priority
#        - chroot - change root to directory (Debian-specific)
#
#<domain>      <type>  <item>         <value>
#

#*               soft    core            0
#root            hard    core            100000
#*               hard    rss             10000
#@student        hard    nproc           20
#@faculty        soft    nproc           20
#@faculty        hard    nproc           50
#ftp             hard    nproc           0
#    ftp             -       chroot          /ftp
#@student        -       maxlogins       4



#for all users
* hard nofile 16384
* soft nofile 9000

更多细节

我使用的是gcc优化标志

O3 

我将堆栈线程大小设置为.5 mb。

Answer 1

我记得有一个硬限制，可以由管理员设置，还有一个软限制，可以由用户设置。如果软限制大于硬限制，则采用硬限制值。我不确定这是否适用于任何shell，但我只从bash中知道它。

Answer 2

核心文件被截断时，我也遇到了同样的问题。

进一步的调查显示，ulimit -f (也称为file size，RLIMIT_FSIZE)也会影响核心文件，因此请检查限制是否也是无限的/适当地高。我在Linux kernel 3.2.0 / debian wheezy上看到了这一点。

Answer 3

如果您正在使用coredumpctl，一种可能的解决方案是编辑/etc/systemd/coredump.conf并增加ProcessSizeMax和ExternalSizeMax

[Coredump]
#Storage=external
#Compress=yes
ProcessSizeMax=20G
ExternalSizeMax=20G
#JournalSizeMax=767M
#MaxUse=
#KeepFree=