Richtextbox行数

Question

我正在用C#开发一个文本编辑器，并且我正在尝试计算行数。

    private void updateNumberLabel()
    {
        Point pos = new Point(0, 0);
        int firstIndex = Document.GetCharIndexFromPosition(pos);
        int firstLine = Document.GetLineFromCharIndex(firstIndex);

        pos.X = ClientRectangle.Width;
        pos.Y = ClientRectangle.Height;

        int lastIndex = Document.GetCharIndexFromPosition(pos);
        int lastLine = Document.GetLineFromCharIndex(lastIndex);

        int actualLine = Document.GetLineFromCharIndex(actualPos);
        pos = Document.GetPositionFromCharIndex(lastIndex);

        if (lastLine != actualLine)
        {
            numberLabel.Text = "";
            for (int i = firstLine; i <= lastLine + 1; i++)
            {
                numberLabel.Text += i + 1 + "\n";
            }
        }
    }

它工作得很好，在你写代码的时候会增加行数，但如果你删除了一行，它只会在你删除或添加一行的情况下更新。

我想让它变得瞬间。如果您删除一个，计数将立即减少。

Answer 1

也许这太简单了，但这又如何呢：

private void richTextBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  var lineCount = richTextBox.Lines.Count();
  numberLabel.Text = lineCount.ToString();
}

确保将其分配给TextChanged事件。

如果这不是您需要的，请添加一些您正在尝试实现的更多信息。

Answer 2

我真的迟到了，但是Lines是一个字符串数组。只要得到长度就行了。

richTexBox.Lines.Length.ToString();

Answer 3

我找到了一个开源软件，并将其应用到这个问题上。

我已经确认它运行良好，并且已经实现了它。

RichTextBox Colums and Row

简单代码(链接有演示源代码。)：

this.rtb.CursorPositionChanged += 
    new System.EventHandler(this.rtb_CursorPositionChanged);
this.rtb.SelectionChanged += 
    new System.EventHandler(this.rtb_SelectionChanged);
.
.
.
private void rtb_CursorPositionChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    int line = rtb.CurrentLine;
    int col = rtb.CurrentColumn;
    int pos = rtb.CurrentPosition;

    statusBar.Text = "Line " + line + ", Col " + col + 
                     ", Position " + pos;
}

private void rtb_SelectionChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    int start = rtb.SelectionStart;
    int end = rtb.SelectionEnd;
    int length = rtb.SelectionLength;

    statusBar.Text = "Start " + start + ", End " + end + 
                     ", Length " + length;
}

namespace Nik.UserControls
{
    public class RicherTextBox2 : System.Windows.Forms.RichTextBox
    {
        public event EventHandler CursorPositionChanged;

        protected virtual void OnCursorPositionChanged( EventArgs e )
        {
            if ( CursorPositionChanged != null )
                CursorPositionChanged( this, e );
        }

        protected override void OnSelectionChanged( EventArgs e )
        {
            if ( SelectionLength == 0 )
                OnCursorPositionChanged( e );
            else
                base.OnSelectionChanged( e );
        }

        public int CurrentColumn
        {
            get { return CursorPosition.Column( this, SelectionStart ); }
        }

        public int CurrentLine
        {
            get { return CursorPosition.Line( this, SelectionStart ); }
        }

        public int CurrentPosition
        {
            get { return this.SelectionStart; }
        }

        public int SelectionEnd
        {
            get { return SelectionStart + SelectionLength; }
        }
    }

    internal class CursorPosition
    {
        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("user32")] 
        public static extern int GetCaretPos(ref Point lpPoint);

        private static int GetCorrection(RichTextBox e, int index)
        {
            Point pt1 = Point.Empty;
            GetCaretPos(ref pt1);
            Point pt2 = e.GetPositionFromCharIndex(index);

            if ( pt1 != pt2 )
                return 1;
            else
                return 0;
        }

        public static int Line( RichTextBox e, int index )
        {
             int correction = GetCorrection( e, index );
             return e.GetLineFromCharIndex( index ) - correction + 1;
        }

        public static int Column( RichTextBox e, int index1 )
        {
             int correction = GetCorrection( e, index1 );
             Point p = e.GetPositionFromCharIndex( index1 - correction );

             if ( p.X == 1 )
                 return 1;

             p.X = 0;
             int index2 = e.GetCharIndexFromPosition( p );

             int col = index1 - index2 + 1;

             return col;
         }
    }
}