Oracle 11g ORA-12560和ORA 01031

Question

我已经安装了Oracle11g R2 Express，我正在尝试连接它，但遇到错误：

sqlplus '/ as sysdba'

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Cz Lip 2 15:20:39 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

当我尝试这样做的时候：

sqlplus 'sys as sysdba'

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.2.0 Production on Cz Lip 2 15:20:39 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-02560:  TNS:protocol adapter error

ORACLE_HOME：

C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server

ORACLE_SID：

XE

OracleServiceXE、OracleXEClrAgent、OracleXETNSListener都在services.msc中运行

当我尝试启动OracleMTSRecoveryService时，我得到了：

Error no 1: Incorrect function

所以它不工作了

监听程序：

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (SID_NAME = CLRExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server)
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
    )
  )

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = me.company.com)(PORT = 1521))
    )
  )

DEFAULT_SERVICE_LISTENER = (XE)

SQLNET：

SQLNET.AUTHENTICATION_SERVICES= (NONE)

TNSNAMES：

XE =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = me.company.com)(PORT = 1521))
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = XE)
    )
  )

EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SID = PLSExtProc)
      (PRESENTATION = RO)
    )
  )

ORACLR_CONNECTION_DATA = 
  (DESCRIPTION = 
    (ADDRESS_LIST = 
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1)) 
    ) 
    (CONNECT_DATA = 
      (SID = CLRExtProc) 
      (PRESENTATION = RO) 
    ) 
  ) 

操作系统: Windows 8.1我在这台电脑上没有管理员权限。我不知道为什么它不工作？

Answer 1

请更改端口号，然后重试。