基于SonarQube和Qt的源代码

Question

我是SonarQube的新手。我试图通过SonarQube (使用sonar-cxx插件)分析一些CPP源文件，这些(源)文件包含一些QT代码片段(继承自QSharedData和一些QT宏)，但结果我从SonarQube Runner给出了一个奇怪的错误：

08:28:13.903 WARN  - [D:\src\GrainBlitter\modules\CEDualString.h:3]: cannot find the sources for '#include <QSharedData>'
08:28:13.907 WARN  - [D:\src\GrainBlitter\modules\CEDualString.h:4]: cannot find the sources for '#include <QtGlobal>'
08:28:13.930 ERROR - Unable to parse file: D:\src\GrainBlitter\modules\CEDualString.cpp
08:28:13.933 ERROR - Parse error at line 3 column 39:

  -->  __classCCEDualString::CCEDualStringData: __publicQSharedData
    4: {
    5: __public:
    6:   CCEDualStringData() {}
    7:   CCEDualStringData( const CCEDualStringData& other ) : QSharedData( other ), m_ascii( other.m_ascii )

08:28:13.964 WARN  - [D:\src\GrainBlitter\modules\CEDualString.h:3]: cannot find the sources for '#include <QSharedData>'
08:28:13.969 WARN  - [D:\src\GrainBlitter\modules\CEDualString.h:4]: cannot find the sources for '#include <QtGlobal>'
08:28:13.987 ERROR - Unable to parse file: D:\src\GrainBlitter\modules\CEDualString.h
08:28:13.990 ERROR - Parse error at line 50 column 0:

   47: inline bool operator == ( const QString& l, const CCEDualString& r ) { return l == r.unicode(); }
   48:
   49: Q_DECLARE_METATYPE( CCEDualString )
  -->  Q_DECLARE_METATYPE( CCEDualStringsList )EOF

INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 5.571s
Final Memory: 9M/118M
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: Error during Sonar runner execution
ERROR: Unable to execute Sonar
ERROR: Caused by: COMMENT_BLANK_LINES

属性文件(sonar-project.properties)如下所示：

# Required metadata
sonar.projectKey=GrainBlitter
sonar.projectName=GrainBlitter 0x01
sonar.projectVersion=0.0.xx

# Comma-separated paths to directories with sources (required)
sonar.sources=modules
#sonar.tests=UnitTests

# Language, needed for SonarQube < 4.2
sonar.language=c++
# Path to included files
sonar.cxx.include_directories=C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/VC/include,D:/Qt/qt-5.3.1-x64-msvc2012-opengl/qt-5.3.1-x64-msvc2012-opengl/include/,D:/Qt/qt-5.3.1-x64-msvc2012-opengl/qt-5.3.1-x64-msvc2012-opengl/include/QtCore

sonar.cxx.cppcheck.path=C:/Program Files (x86)/Cppcheck/cppcheck.exe

# Encoding of the source files
sonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8

# exclude qt created files
sonar.exclusions=**/ui_*.h

我在sonar.cxx.include_directories变量中指定了QT include dir，可能是不正确的？请给我正确链接到QT库的sonar-project.properties文件的例子。谢谢!P.S. QSharedData标头包含在我的标头中

Answer 1

这很可能是由于qt对C++语言所做的扩展(如果我没记错的话，它不仅仅是几个宏)。

我不知道声纳是否可以在本地处理(或者是否有插件)，但作为第一种方法，也许你可以在经过qt的预处理器(moc)转换后对源进行分析。