NSOperationQueue顺序

Question

我尝试创建一个用于下载一些文件的队列，所以我创建了一个NSOperation子类，然后创建了队列，在队列的末尾我想发送一个通知，问题是在队列完成之前我在控制台中看到了endQueue日志。

日志是这样的：

....
Download finished
Download finished
Download finished
Queue finished
Download finished
Download finished
Download finished
...

当我需要

....
Download finished
Download finished
Download finished
Download finished
Download finished
Download finished
Queue finished

这是我的NSOperation子类

- (id) initWithDictionary:(NSDictionary*)dict {

    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        [self setFileDict:dict];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void) main {
    [self runOperation];
}

- (void) runOperation {

    NSURL *urlFile = [NSURL URLWithString:[fileDict objectForKey:@"urlStr"];
    [NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:urlFile]
                                       queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue]
                           completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error){

                               if (data) {

                                   [data writeToFile:pathFile atomically:YES];
                                   [notificationCenter postNotificationName:@"Download finished" object:nil];
                               }
                           }];
}

在另一个类中，我以这种方式创建和执行队列

self.operationQueue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];;
[self.operationQueue setMaxConcurrentOperationCount:1];

for (NSDictionary *dict in fileDaScaricare) {
    DownloadOperation *downloadOperation = [[DownloadOperation alloc] initWithDictionary:dict];
    [self.operationQueue addOperation:downloadOperation];

}

[self.operationQueue addOperationWithBlock:^{

    NSLog(@"Queue finished");
    [notificationCenter postNotificationName:@"endFile" object:nil];
}];

Answer 1

您可以尝试这样做：

- (void) runOperation {

NSURL *urlFile = [NSURL URLWithString:[fileDict objectForKey:@"urlStr"];

NSURLRequest *downloadRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:urlFile];
    self.downloadConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:downloadRequest delegate:self];

    // keeps the NSOperation alive for the during of the NSURLConnection!
    [self.downloadConnection scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop] forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
    [self.downloadConnection start];        
}

然后，您可以在NSURLConnectionDelegate方法中观察通知：

-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
    [notificationCenter postNotificationName:@"Download finished" object:nil];
}