rspec测试未通过。动态数据的使用

Question

我有一个rspec测试，是为正在发送的电子邮件编写的。它包含一个动态字段，其中填充了应用程序中用户的组织名称。我将文本从一个名称更改为另一个名称，并更新规范文件以反映差异，但现在它不能通过。下面是测试

require "spec_helper"

describe OrgMemberMailer do

context "when an invite email gets sent" do
before(:each) do
  member = Factory(:organization_membership)
  @email = OrgMemberMailer.invite(member, 'samsdungeonsanddragonsguild.com').deliver
end
it "should be delivered successfully" do
  ActionMailer::Base.deliveries.should_not be_empty
  @email.from.should == ["invite@domain.com"]
  @email.subject.should == "SocialNetwork - invitation to join <ORG>"
  @email.encoded.should =~ /You have been invited to join <ORG> on SocialNetwork/
  @email.encoded.should =~ /samsdungeonsanddragonsguild.com\/organization\/accept/
end

end

end

'SocialNetwork‘是静态文本，但由mailer.rb中的数据和硬编码到rspec文件中的数据替换。我只是在上面使用了一个占位符。

当我运行测试时，我得到：

OrgMemberMailer when an invite email gets sent should be delivered successfully
     Failure/Error: @email.subject.should == "SocialNetwork - invitation to join <ORG>"
       expected: "SocialNetwork - invitation to join <ORG>"
            got: "SocialNetwork - invitation to join <ORG>" (using ==)
 # ./spec/org_member_mailer_spec.rb:13:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

对我来说，一切看起来都很好。我看不出为什么它不应该通过。

Answer 1

尝试应该eql而不是应该==