WindowState=Maximized时导致异常的lineNumbersCanvas.Width

Question

当我设置我的WindowState = Maximized时，得到一个奇怪的错误(如果我将它设置为正常然后全屏，效果很好！！)。Debug给了我一个令人讨厌的异常，并希望在这里得到一些指示。

例外：

System.NullReferenceException was unhandled
Message=Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Source=SyntaxHighlight
StackTrace:
at SyntaxHighlight.SyntaxHighlightBox.<.ctor>b__0(Object s, RoutedEventArgs e) in    
C:\Test\SyntaxHighlight\src\SyntaxHighlightBox.xaml.cs:line 67

SyntaxHighlighBox.xaml.cs

public SyntaxHighlightBox() {
    InitializeComponent();

    MaxLineCountInBlock = 100;
    LineHeight = FontSize * 1.3;
    totalLineCount = 1;
    blocks = new List<InnerTextBlock>();

    Loaded += (s, e) => {
        renderCanvas = (DrawingControl)Template.FindName("PART_RenderCanvas", this);
        lineNumbersCanvas = (DrawingControl)Template.FindName("PART_LineNumbersCanvas", this);
        scrollViewer = (ScrollViewer)Template.FindName("PART_ContentHost", this);

        lineNumbersCanvas.Width = GetFormattedTextWidth(string.Format("{0:0000}", totalLineCount)) + 5;

        scrollViewer.ScrollChanged += OnScrollChanged;

        InvalidateBlocks(0);
        InvalidateVisual();
    };

    SizeChanged += (s, e) => {
        if (e.HeightChanged == false)
            return;
        UpdateBlocks();
        InvalidateVisual();
    };

Answer 1

这也是我在使用SyntaxHighlightBox时遇到的一个错误。我只需将加载的处理程序所做的所有操作移动到OnApplyTemplate()方法的覆盖中，即可修复它。

public SyntaxHighlightBox() {
    InitializeComponent();

    MaxLineCountInBlock = 100;
    LineHeight = FontSize * 1.3;
    totalLineCount = 1;
    blocks = new List<InnerTextBlock>();

    // The Loaded handler is not needed anymore.

    SizeChanged += (s, e) => {
        if (e.HeightChanged == false)
            return;
        UpdateBlocks();
        InvalidateVisual();
    };

    TextChanged += (s, e) => {
        UpdateTotalLineCount();
        InvalidateBlocks(e.Changes.First().Offset);
        InvalidateVisual();
    };
}

public override void OnApplyTemplate()
{
    base.OnApplyTemplate();

    // OnApplyTemplate() is called after Loaded, and this is where templated parts should be retrieved.

    renderCanvas = (DrawingControl)Template.FindName("PART_RenderCanvas", this);
    lineNumbersCanvas = (DrawingControl)Template.FindName("PART_LineNumbersCanvas", this);
    scrollViewer = (ScrollViewer)Template.FindName("PART_ContentHost", this);

    lineNumbersCanvas.Width = GetFormattedTextWidth(string.Format("{0:0000}", totalLineCount)) + 5;

    scrollViewer.ScrollChanged += OnScrollChanged;

    InvalidateBlocks(0);
    InvalidateVisual();
}