centos5 git共享文件夹

Question

我是git的新手，我遇到了一个问题我在我的git系统中推送数据时遇到了问题。我安装了git和gitolite，但当我调用："git push master master“时，它会给我这个错误：

Counting objects: 12, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (9/9), done.
Writing objects: 100% (12/12), 1.47 KiB, done.
Total 12 (delta 1), reused 5 (delta 0)
remote: error: refusing to update checked out branch: refs/heads/master
remote: error: By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository
remote: error: is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent
remote: error: with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match
remote: error: the work tree to HEAD.
remote: error:
remote: error: You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to
remote: error: 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into
remote: error: its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you
remote: error: arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some
remote: error: other way.
remote: error:
remote: error: To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set
remote: error: 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'.
To gitolite@server.nl:gitolite-admin
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (branch is currently checked out)
error: failed to push some refs to 'gitolite@server.nl:gitolite-admin'

我按照这篇教程安装了gitolite：gitolink，一切正常，但在最后一步。当我执行这个命令时，我很遗憾地得到了这个错误

有人能告诉我该怎么做或者怎么解决这个问题吗？已经尝试过了: git config --bool core.bare true修改分支(这样它(主)就不会被使用)

Answer 1

基本的问题是，您试图推送到一个“非裸露的”git存储库。虽然这是可能的，但许多文档和书籍都没有明确表示不推荐这样做。

因此，虽然git是一个分散的/多主的scm，但在实践中，你倾向于拥有的是“主”或“中央”存储库，你从克隆并将推送到，作为“规范”存储库，以及从“主”复制的工作存储库(例如，在你的笔记本电脑上)，你从“主”复制到，并从推送。这些“主”存储库应该使用--bare创建：

server$ cd ; mkdir git
server$ git clone --bare /home/user/foo /home/user/git/foo.git

一旦你做到了这一点，你将能够从你的笔记本电脑上推送：

laptop$ cd foo
laptop$ git remote -v
laptop$ origin user@server:/home/user/git/foo.git (fetch)
laptop$ origin user@server:/home/user/git/foo.git (push)
laptop$ git push origin master

您还可以在服务器上执行以下操作：

git config --global receive.denyCurrentBranch "ignore"

但我不会这么做，除非你更好地了解git是如何工作的。