C++ Socks5通信问题

Question

我仍在尝试通过SOCKS5代理与服务器建立连接。我已经阅读了RFC1928，现在我正在使用这段代码，但它不能像预期的那样工作。发送域名似乎有问题。当更改addr位为1并使用IP地址时，它工作得很好。

我使用的代码是：

#define PUT_BYTE(ptr,data) (*(unsigned char*)ptr = data)
struct sockaddr_in saddr;
saddr.sin_port = htons(9150);
saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
int rv = connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, sizeof(saddr));
if (rv < SOCKET_ERROR)
    return 1;

char buf[256], *ptr;
ptr = buf;
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 5); // Version 5
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 1);
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 0x00); // No Auth
send(fd, buf, ptr - buf, 0);
recv(fd, buf, 2, 0);
if ((buf[0] != 5) || buf[1] == 0xFF)
{
    exit(0);
}
ptr = buf;
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 5); // Version 5
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 1); // Connect
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 0); // Reserved
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 3); // Use Hostname
//memcpy(ptr, &destaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, sizeof(destaddr.sin_addr));
//ptr += sizeof(destaddr.sin_addr);
//PUT_BYTE(ptr++, static_cast<unsigned char>(21));
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 22); // Set Hostname lenght
//ptr += static_cast<unsigned char>(22);
//ptr += static_cast<unsigned char>(address.c_str());
//memcpy(ptr, &"iszgnywrejvdg2nc.onion", sizeof("iszgnywrejvdg2nc.onion") + 4);
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, (byte)"iszgnywrejvdg2nc.onion"); // set Hostname
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 0xFF); //Set Hostname end
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, dest_port >> 8); //set port
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, dest_port & 0xFF); //set port end
send(fd, buf, ptr - buf, 0); //send out data
recv(fd, buf, 4, 0); // read response
if (!buf[1] != 0x00) // check response
{
    ptr = buf + 4;
    switch (buf[3]) {
    case 1:
        recv(fd, ptr, 4 + 2, 0);
        break;
    case 3:
        recv(fd, ptr, 1, 0);
        recv(fd, ptr + 1, *(unsigned char*)ptr + 2, 0);
        break;
    case 4:
        recv(fd, ptr, 16 + 2, 0);
        break;
    }
}

这是应该与上面匹配的RFC

    +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    |VER | CMD |  RSV  | ATYP | DST.ADDR | DST.PORT |
    +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+

 Where:

      o  VER    protocol version: X'05'
      o  CMD
         o  CONNECT X'01'
         o  BIND X'02'
         o  UDP ASSOCIATE X'03'
      o  RSV    RESERVED
      o  ATYP   address type of following address
         o  IP V4 address: X'01'
         o  DOMAINNAME: X'03'
         o  IP V6 address: X'04'
      o  DST.ADDR       desired destination address
      o  DST.PORT desired destination port in network octet
         order

Answer 1

使用主机名填充dst.addr字段的代码是完全错误的。特别是在这一行上：

PUT_BYTE(ptr++, (byte)"iszgnywrejvdg2nc.onion"); // set Hostname

您正在将char*指针类型转换为单个字节。您存储的是截断指针值的最后一个字节，根本没有将主机名数据复制到字段中。您应该改为使用memcpy()或strcpy()，类似于您在注释代码中所做的操作(但这也有错误)。

另外，这一行根本不属于，需要删除：

PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 0xFF); //Set Hostname end

试试更多像这样的东西：

char buf[263], *ptr;
...
ptr = buf;
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 5); // Version 5
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 1); // Connect
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 0); // Reserved
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, 3); // Use Hostname
char *hostname = "iszgnywrejvdg2nc.onion";
unsigned char len = (unsigned char) strlen(hostname);
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, len); // Set Hostname length
memcpy(ptr, hostname, len); // set Hostname
ptr += len;
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, dest_port >> 8); //set port
PUT_BYTE(ptr++, dest_port & 0xFF); //set port end