GITWeb出现Httpd错误

Question

我使用httpd2.2服务器在我的RHEL上设置了GIT并想要GITWeb。当我尝试启动HTTPD服务器时，我得到了下面的错误消息。我确信一些模块丢失了，但不确定它是什么。

有谁能帮帮我吗？

[root@cmcccc httpd]# service httpd start
Starting httpd: Syntax error on line 2 of /etc/httpd/conf.d/gitweb.conf:
Invalid command '$projectroot', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration

下面是我的gitweb.conf

# path to git projects (<project>.git)
$projectroot = "/apps/opt/gitrepo";

# directory to use for temp files
$git_temp = "/tmp";

# target of the home link on top of all pages
#$home_link = $my_uri || "/";

# html text to include at home page
$home_text = "indextext.html";

# file with project list; by default, simply scan the projectroot dir.
$projects_list = $projectroot;

# stylesheet to use
$stylesheet = "/gitweb/gitweb.css";

# logo to use
$logo = "/gitweb/git-logo.png";

# the 'favicon'
$favicon = "/gitweb/git-favicon.png";

$feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = ['zip','tgz'];

Answer 1

确保使用类似于my gitweb.conf的Perl语法。

在这里，变量的声明应该以"our“为前缀，以声明package, global variable)

our $home_link_str = "ITSVC projects";
our $site_name = "ITSVC Gitweb";

Answer 2

apache上的gitweb的配置应该如下所示

Alias /gitweb /var/www/gitweb
<Location /gitweb>
SetEnv GITWEB_PROJECTROOT /var/git
</Location>
<Directory /var/www/gitweb>
   Options ExecCGI +FollowSymLinks +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    AllowOverride All
    order allow,deny
    Allow from all
    AddHandler cgi-script cgi
    DirectoryIndex gitweb.cgi
</Directory>

在您的示例中，GITWEB_PROJECTROOT的值为/apps/opt/gitrepo，如您的配置中所示。