我有一个熊猫数据帧multi_df,它有一个由code、colour、texture和shape值组成的多索引,如下所示:
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
df = pd.DataFrame({'id' : range(1,9),
'code' : ['one', 'one', 'two', 'three',
'two', 'three', 'one', 'two'],
'colour': ['black', 'white','white','white',
'black', 'black', 'white', 'white'],
'texture': ['soft', 'soft', 'hard','soft','hard',
'hard','hard','hard'],
'shape': ['round', 'triangular', 'triangular','triangular','square',
'triangular','round','triangular'],
'amount' : np.random.randn(8)}, columns= ['id','code','colour', 'texture', 'shape', 'amount'])
multi_df = df.set_index(['code','colour','texture','shape']).sort_index()['id']
multi_df
code colour texture shape
one black soft round 1
white hard round 7
soft triangular 2
three black hard triangular 6
white soft triangular 4
two black hard square 5
white hard triangular 3
triangular 8
Name: id, dtype: int64我得到了一对new index - new_id情侣。如果multi_df中已经存在new_index (组合),我想将new_id附加到现有索引。如果new_index不存在,我想创建它并添加id值。例如:
new_id = 15
new_index = ('two','white','hard', 'triangular')
if new_index in multi_df.index:
# APPEND TO EXISTING: multi_df[('two','white','hard', 'triangular')].append(new_id)
else:
# CREATE NEW index and put the new_id in.但是,我找不出用于附加(IF)或创建新索引的(ELSE)的语法。任何帮助都是非常受欢迎的。
附注:对于追加,我可以看到我试图添加new_id的对象是一个Series。但是,append()不起作用。
type(multi_df[('two','white','hard', 'triangular')])
<class 'pandas.core.series.Series'>发布于 2014-01-21 19:41:44
append()每次都会创建一个新的序列,所以它非常慢,如果你需要在for循环中调用它:
data = pd.Series(15, index=pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples([('two','white','hard', 'triangular')]))
multi_df.append(data)https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21253580
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