如何使用实体框架和SimpleMembership作为注册和登录数据的种子

Question

使用MVC-4中的SimpleMembership提供程序，我尝试为一些用户播种注册详细信息，如下所示

public class ContextInitializer : DropCreateDatabaseAlways<AccountsContext>
{
    protected override void Seed(AccountsContext context)
    {
        base.Seed(context);
        context.UserProfiles.Add(new UserProfile { UserId = 1, UserName = "admin" });
        context.UserProfiles.Add(new UserProfile { UserId = 2, UserName = "user1" });            
    }
}

但是我无法设置password和confirmPassword，因为在UserProfile类中找不到它们。它们位于不能直接从AccountsContext访问的RegisterModel类中。

Answer 1

如果您使用的是内置MembershipProvider

使用System.Web.Security.Membership管理UserProfile

MembershipUser newUser = Membership.CreateUser("admin", "p@ssword");
UserProfile profile = (UserProfile)ProfileBase.Create(newUser.UserName);
//.. update profile then save in context

Answer 2

你就不能这么做吗？

SimpleMembershipProvider _membership = Membership.Provider;
_membership.CreateUserAndAccount("username", "password");

Answer 3

这应该是可行的：More details here。Also Possible duplication here

protected override void Seed(EfDb context)
    {
        WebSecurity.InitializeDatabaseConnection("DefaultConnection", "UserProfile", "UserId", "UserName", autoCreateTables: true);

        if (!Roles.RoleExists("Administrator"))
        {
            Roles.CreateRole("Administrator");
        }

        if (!WebSecurity.UserExists("john"))
        {
            WebSecurity.CreateUserAndAccount("john", "secret");
        }

        if (!Roles.GetRolesForUser("john").Contains("Administrator"))
        {
            Roles.AddUsersToRoles(new[] { "john" }, new[] { "Administrator" });
        }

    }