使用'ngen install ..‘时出错。

Question

我正在尝试使用NGEN为我的应用程序创建一个本机映像。但是它显示了依赖错误，比如

Failed to load dependency interop.office.kmgp of assembly interop.word.kmgp , Version=8.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=3afac4595eedae9b because of the following error : The system cannot find the file specified. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x800
70002)

Failed to load dependency interop.vbide.kmgp of assembly interop.word.kmgp , Version=8.1.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=3afac4595eedae9b because of the following error : The system cannot find the file specified. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007
0002)

Failed to load dependency Microsoft.Synchronization of assembly Microsoft.Synchronization.Files, Version=0.94.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91 because of the following error : The located assembly's manifest definition does notmatch the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)

Failed to load dependency Microsoft.Synchronization of assembly Microsoft.Synchronization.MetadataStorage, Version=0.94.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91 because of the following error : The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)

但事实是，这些dlls并没有在应用程序中引用。请建议，我如何摆脱这一点。

编辑，

忘了我的应用程序吧，这里有什么问题，我只注册了一个dll。

    ngen install C:\VSSTEST\Binaries\Microsoft.Synchronization.MetadataStorage.dll /ExeConfig:"C:\Program Files\ABC\Bin\ABC.exe"
   Microsoft (R) CLR Native Image Generator - Version 4.0.30319.1
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
Installing assembly C:\VSSTEST\Binaries\Microsoft.Synchronization.MetadataStorage.dll
Failed to load dependency Microsoft.Synchronization of assembly Microsoft.Synchronization.MetadataStorage, Version=0.94.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89845dcd8080cc91 because of the following error : The located assembly's manifest definition
 does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040)
All compilation targets are up to date.

Answer 1

它们可能没有被直接引用，但其中一个被引用的程序集正在引用它们。只需确保您拥有这些程序集，因为如果没有它们，您的应用程序可能无法正常运行。

更新：

你的第二个错误意味着Microsoft.Synchronization.Metadata可能有一个错误的版本。二进制文件夹中的实际版本是0.94.0.0，但应用程序引用了不同的版本。