编译Grok时出错

Question

我试图基于这个链接http://linuxdrops.com/log-management-using-logstash-and-kibana-on-centos-rhel-fedora/编译grok，但遇到了下面的问题。希望有人能帮我解决我遇到的问题。

[root@eul2400508 grok]# make 
cc -c -pipe -fPIC -I. -O2 -I/usr/local/include -DPLATFORM_GNULinux  grok.c -o grok.o
In file included from grok.c:1:
grok.h:8:20: error: tcutil.h: No such file or directory
In file included from grok.c:1:
grok.h:39: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘TCTREE’
In file included from grok.h:132,
                 from grok.c:1:
grok_pattern.h:7: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token
In file included from grok.h:140,
                 from grok.c:1:
grok_discover.h:9: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘TCTREE’
grok.c: In function ‘grok_init’:
grok.c:27: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘re’
grok.c:30: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_capture_vector’
grok.c:31: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_num_captures’
grok.c:32: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘max_capture_num’
grok.c:33: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_errptr’
grok.c:34: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_erroffset’
grok.c:35: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:36: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:39: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘patterns’
grok.c:43: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_id’
grok.c:44: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_name'
grok.c:45: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_subname’
grok.c:46: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_capture_number’
grok.c:56: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_errptr’
grok.c:57: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_erroffset’
[root@eul2400508 grok]# make 
cc -c -pipe -fPIC -I. -O2 -I/usr/local/include -DPLATFORM_GNULinux  grok.c -o grok.o
In file included from grok.c:1:
grok.h:8:20: error: tcutil.h: No such file or directory
In file included from grok.c:1:
grok.h:39: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘TCTREE’
In file included from grok.h:132,
                 from grok.c:1:
grok_pattern.h:7: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before ‘*’ token
In file included from grok.h:140,
                 from grok.c:1:
grok_discover.h:9: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘TCTREE’
grok.c: In function ‘grok_init’:
grok.c:27: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘re’
grok.c:30: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_capture_vector’
grok.c:31: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_num_captures’
grok.c:32: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘max_capture_num’
grok.c:33: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_errptr’
grok.c:34: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_erroffset’
grok.c:35: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:36: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:39: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘patterns’
grok.c:43: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_id’
grok.c:44: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_name'
grok.c:45: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_subname’
grok.c:46: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘captures_by_capture_number’
grok.c:56: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_errptr’
grok.c:57: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_erroffset’
grok.c:60: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_errptr’
grok.c:62: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_erroffset’
grok.c: In function ‘grok_clone’:
grok.c:78: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘patterns’
grok.c:78: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘patterns’
grok.c:79: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:79: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:80: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:80: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c: In function ‘grok_pcre_callout’:
grok.c:114: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:114: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:119: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:119: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:124: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:124: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
make: *** [grok.o] Error 1
grok.c:60: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_errptr’
grok.c:62: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘pcre_erroffset’
grok.c: In function ‘grok_clone’:
grok.c:78: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘patterns’
grok.c:78: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘patterns’
grok.c:79: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:79: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:80: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:80: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c: In function ‘grok_pcre_callout’:
grok.c:114: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:114: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:119: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:119: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
grok.c:124: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logmask’
grok.c:124: error: ‘grok_t’ has no member named ‘logdepth’
make: *** [grok.o] Error 1

Answer 1

有相同的问题，但在debian上，并能够通过以下方式解决：

1. 确保我拥有所有依赖项:在Makefile -第269行

中找到

- bison
- ctags
- flex
- gperf
- libevent-dev
- libpcre3-dev
- libtokyocabinet-dev

​

1. 我也遵循了“found here”在评论中的说明，但我不确定这是否有必要。

生成文件可以通过更改如下所示的两个gcc行来修复：

gcc $(LDFLAGS) $^ -o $@

要这样做：

gcc $^ $(LDFLAGS) -o $@

当然，还要更新CFLAGS和LDFLAGS，使其指向正确的目录。

Answer 2

要在Ubuntu12.04上使用make grok，我需要像上面提到的那样更新两行gcc代码(通过在$^之后移动$(LDFLAGS) )，但似乎我不需要做任何这意味着什么：

“更新CFLAGS和LDFLAGS以指向正确的目录。”

Answer 3

在Centos上，你需要有提到的相同的包，尽管它们的名称不同(只有最后三个)：

bison
ctags
flex
gperf
libevent-devel
libprcre3-devel
tokyocabinet-dev