Django: ImportError:没有名为quiz.views的模块

Question

我正在尝试将我的应用程序部署到OpenShift上，但我遇到了一些麻烦。我尝试将我的文件添加到默认的django-example项目中，这就是我得到的(我的应用程序在'quiz‘文件夹中，从本地项目复制)：

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来自settings.py：

INSTALLED_APPS = (
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.sites',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'quiz', 
    ...

ROOT_URLCONF = 'quiz.urls'

来自urls.py：

from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from quiz.views import *

# Uncomment the next two lines to enable the admin:
from django.contrib import admin

admin.autodiscover()

urlpatterns = patterns('',
                       ('^$', main_default), # default page 
                       ...

在集成开发环境中，当我在本地主机上启动应用程序时，一切看起来都很好，但当我将其部署到OpenShift时，我看到了500内部错误和日志消息(来自rhc tail customerquiz)：

==> python-2.6/logs/error_log-20130524-000000-EST <==
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] /var/lib/openshift/519e94cb4382ec04d50000e7/python-2.6/virtenv/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Django-1.4-py2.6.egg/django/conf/__init__.py:75: DeprecationWarning: The ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX setting has been removed; use STATIC_URL instead.
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error]   "use STATIC_URL instead.", DeprecationWarning)
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129] mod_wsgi (pid=29603): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/var/lib/openshift/519e94cb4382ec04d50000e7/app-root/runtime/repo/wsgi/application'.
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129] Traceback (most recent call last):
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]   File "/var/lib/openshift/519e94cb4382ec04d50000e7/python-2.6/virtenv/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Django-1.4-py2.6.egg/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 241, in __call__
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]     response = self.get_response(request)
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]   File "/var/lib/openshift/519e94cb4382ec04d50000e7/python-2.6/virtenv/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Django-1.4-py2.6.egg/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 179, in get_response
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]     response = self.handle_uncaught_exception(request, resolver, sys.exc_info())
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]   File "/var/lib/openshift/519e94cb4382ec04d50000e7/python-2.6/virtenv/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Django-1.4-py2.6.egg/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 224, in handle_uncaught_exception
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]     if resolver.urlconf_module is None:
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]   File "/var/lib/openshift/519e94cb4382ec04d50000e7/python-2.6/virtenv/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Django-1.4-py2.6.egg/django/core/urlresolvers.py", line 323, in urlconf_module
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]     self._urlconf_module = import_module(self.urlconf_name)
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]   File "/var/lib/openshift/519e94cb4382ec04d50000e7/python-2.6/virtenv/lib/python2.6/site-packages/Django-1.4-py2.6.egg/django/utils/importlib.py", line 35, in import_module
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129]     __import__(name)
[Thu May 23 20:10:36 2013] [error] [client 127.9.99.129] ImportError: No module named quiz.urls

有什么想法，我被宠坏了吗？

Answer 1

这篇由Nate http://appsembler.com/blog/django-deployment-using-openshift/撰写的文章应该可以帮助你正确地规划你的项目。

您不能像在OpenShift上一样在本地计算机上对它们进行布局。我们正在努力让它变得更加透明，但现在你需要做一些调整。