在VB.NET中将UTF-8编码转换为windows-1255编码

Question

我正在尝试将一个用UTF-8编码的字符串转换成VB.NET格式的windows-1255，但没有成功。诚然，我不懂VB，但我尝试过在MSDN上使用一个示例，并根据我的需要对其进行修改：

Public Function Utf82Hebrew(ByVal Str As String) As String
    Dim ascii As Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("windows-1255")
    Dim unicode As Encoding = Encoding.Unicode

    ' Convert the string into a byte array. 
    Dim unicodeBytes As Byte() = unicode.GetBytes(Str)

    ' Perform the conversion from one encoding to the other. 
    Dim asciiBytes As Byte() = Encoding.Convert(unicode, ascii, unicodeBytes)

    ' Convert the new byte array into a char array and then into a string. 
    Dim asciiChars(ascii.GetCharCount(asciiBytes, 0, asciiBytes.Length)-1) As Char
    ascii.GetChars(asciiBytes, 0, asciiBytes.Length, asciiChars, 0)
    Dim asciiString As New String(asciiChars)

    Utf82Hebrew = asciiString
End Function

这个函数实际上不做任何事情-字符串仍然是UTF-8格式。但是，如果我更改此行：

Dim ascii As Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("windows-1255")

要这样做：

Dim ascii As Encoding = Encoding.ASCII

然后，该函数在字符串的位置返回问号。

有谁知道如何正确地将UTF-8字符串转换为特定的编码(在本例中为windows-1255)，和/或我在上面的代码中做错了什么？

提前谢谢。

Answer 1

我修改了你的代码。将文本从一种编码转换为另一种编码非常简单。这就是你在VB.Net中应该做的事情。Microsof Windows文件编码为1252，而不是1255。

    Public Function Utf82Hebrew(ByVal Str As String) As String
    Dim ascii As System.Text.Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("1252")
    Dim unicode As System.Text.Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode

    ' Convert the string into a byte array. 
    Dim unicodeBytes As Byte() = unicode.GetBytes(Str)

    ' Perform the conversion from one encoding to the other. 
    Dim asciiBytes As Byte() = System.Text.Encoding.Convert(unicode, ascii, unicodeBytes)

    ' Convert the new byte array into a char array and then into a string. 
    Dim asciiString As String = ascii.GetString(asciiBytes)

    Utf82Hebrew = asciiString
End Function