Mac Snow Leopard上的Curb gem有问题

Question

这已经占用了我几个小时的时间。

在控制台中，我运行了: require‘the’

我得到了错误：

LoadError: dlopen(/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/taf2-curb-0.5.4.0/lib/curb_core.bundle, 9): no suitable image found. Did find:

/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/taf2-curb-0.5.4.0/lib/curb_core.bundle: mach-o, but wrong architecture - /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/taf2-curb-0.5.4.0/lib/curb_core.bundle
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/taf2-curb-0.5.4.0/lib/curb_core.bundle
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
from /Users/user/Sites/CSG/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:156:in `require'
from /Users/user/Sites/CSG/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:521:in `new_constants_in'
from /Users/user/Sites/CSG/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:156:in `require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/taf2-curb-0.5.4.0/lib/curb.rb:1
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `gem_original_require'
from /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
from /Users/user/Sites/CSG/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:156:in `require'
from /Users/user/Sites/CSG/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:521:in `new_constants_in'
from /Users/user/Sites/CSG/vendor/rails/activesupport/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:156:in `require'
from ./lib/tokbox/base_api.rb:7

我已经尝试卸载gem并使用ARCHFLAGS="-arch i386“重新安装了一些版本。当我尝试使用rake install进行安装时，安装过程中没有给出错误或警告:rake install I get this error。

我正在使用带有Ruby1.8的MacOX10.6

我注意到我的/usr/lib文件夹中有libcurl.4.dylib、libcurl.3.dylib和libcurl.2.dlib和libcurl.dylib ...

我安装了最新的7.20 curl包。

我也尝试过从源代码安装，但得到了这个错误

localhost:taf2-curb-ac0b465 user$ rake install
(in /Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465)
/Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465/ext/curb_core.bundle: dlopen(/Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465/ext/curb_core.bundle, 9): no suitable image found.  Did find: (LoadError)
    /Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465/ext/curb_core.bundle: mach-o, but wrong architecture - /Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465/ext/curb_core.bundle
    from /Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465/lib/curb.rb:1
    from /Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465/tests/helper.rb:12:in `require'
    from /Users/user/Downloads/taf2-curb-ac0b465/tests/helper.rb:12
    from ./tests/tc_curl_download.rb:1:in `require'
    from ./tests/tc_curl_download.rb:1
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake/rake_test_loader.rb:5:in `load'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake/rake_test_loader.rb:5
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake/rake_test_loader.rb:5:in `each'
    from /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/rake-0.8.7/lib/rake/rake_test_loader.rb:5
rake aborted!
Command failed with status (1): [/usr/local/bin/ruby -I"lib" "/usr/local/li...]

有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

试试看：

sudo env ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64" gem install curb

对我很管用。

Answer 2

我有一个非常类似的问题，也消耗了我几个小时的时间。我后来在尝试使用代理时遇到了更多的问题，但为了避免这个错误，我不得不从sourceforge下载libcurl源代码并构建它。

我相信雪豹放弃了对PPC的支持，这个库可能不是x86原生的。重新编译修复了这个问题(可能)，所以试一试。

Answer 3

在从rvm切换到chruby时，我遇到了这个问题。

/Users/lfender/source/rentals/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/curb-0.7.15/lib/curb.rb:1:in `require':
dlopen(/Users/lfender/source/rentals/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/curb-0.7.15/lib/curb_core.bundle,   
9) Library not loaded: /Users/lfender/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib (LoadError)
Reason: image not found - /Users/lfender/source/rentals/vendor/ruby/1.9.1/gems/curb-0.7.15/lib/curb_core.bundle

注意这一点：Library not loaded: /Users/lfender/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p484/lib/libruby.1.9.1.dylib。因为我将我的ruby版本控制系统从rvm切换到了rvm，所以我需要用正确的包重新构建gem。