Gatsby 4+ Netlify

Question

由于以下错误，无法在Netlify上运行gatsby 4：

    4:07:59 PM: success run queries in workers - 158.327s - 621/621 3.92/s
    4:16:57 PM: error UNHANDLED EXCEPTION write EPIPE
    4:16:57 PM: 
    4:16:57 PM: 
    4:16:57 PM:   Error: write EPIPE
    4:16:57 PM:   
    4:16:57 PM:   - child_process:846 ChildProcess.target._send
    4:16:57 PM:     node:internal/child_process:846:20
    4:16:57 PM:   
    4:16:57 PM:   - child_process:719 ChildProcess.target.send
    4:16:57 PM:     node:internal/child_process:719:19
    4:16:57 PM:   
    4:16:57 PM:   - index.js:290 WorkerPool.sendMessage
    4:16:57 PM:     [repo]/[gatsby-worker]/dist/index.js:290:19
    4:16:57 PM:   
    4:16:57 PM:   - worker-messaging.ts:22 
    4:16:57 PM:     [repo]/[gatsby]/src/utils/jobs/worker-messaging.ts:22:22
    4:16:57 PM:   
    4:16:57 PM: 
    4:16:57 PM: not finished Merge worker state - 0.168s

这是我的Gatsby信息：

  System:
    OS: Windows 10 10.0.19042
    CPU: (16) x64 Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10700 CPU @ 2.90GHz
  Binaries:
    Node: 16.13.0 - C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.EXE
    npm: 8.1.0 - C:\Program Files\nodejs\npm.CMD
  Languages:
    Python: 3.10.0
  Browsers:
    Edge: Spartan (44.19041.1266.0), Chromium (95.0.1020.30)
  npmPackages:
    gatsby: ^4.0.2 => 4.0.2
    gatsby-background-image: ^1.5.3 => 1.5.3
    gatsby-plugin-feed: ^4.0.0 => 4.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-google-tagmanager: ^4.0.0 => 4.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-image: ^2.0.0 => 2.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-manifest: ^4.0.0 => 4.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-nprogress: ^4.0.0 => 4.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-offline: ^5.0.0 => 5.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-react-helmet: ^5.0.0 => 5.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-react-svg: ^3.0.1 => 3.1.0
    gatsby-plugin-remove-fingerprints: ^0.0.2 => 0.0.2
    gatsby-plugin-sass: ^5.0.0 => 5.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-sharp: ^4.0.1 => 4.0.1
    gatsby-plugin-sitemap: ^5.0.0 => 5.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-styled-components: ^5.0.0 => 5.0.0
    gatsby-plugin-svgr-loader: ^0.1.0 => 0.1.0
    gatsby-plugin-web-font-loader: ^1.0.4 => 1.0.4
    gatsby-source-filesystem: ^4.0.0 => 4.0.0
    gatsby-source-wordpress: ^6.0.0 => 6.0.0
    gatsby-transformer-sharp: ^4.0.0 => 4.0.0
  npmGlobalPackages:
    gatsby-cli: 4.0.0

不过，我可以在本地构建。清除缓存和部署似乎也不起作用。知道哪里出问题了吗？

它开始认为我需要降级到Gatsby v3，直到这个问题得到解决。

Answer 1

我认为这个问题与你的本地环境和Netlify的Node版本不匹配有关，这将会创建一个不同的构建依赖，并且可能会像你面临的那样出现一些代码崩溃。

您可以自定义Node version in a multiple ways，但我建议您直接运行：

node -v > .nvmrc

这将在项目的根目录下创建一个包含节点版本(node -v)的.nvmrc文件。当Netlify找到此文件时，会自动相应地设置Node版本。

如果这还不能解决问题，我认为你需要降级到版本3或者等待补丁...