联邦快递API。装运标签。多包装运

Question

我正在使用FeDex应用程序接口来打印运输标签。1个包的标签打印成功，但当我尝试打印多个包时，我得到一个错误：

stdClass Object
(
[Severity] => ERROR
[Source] => ship
[Code] => 2463
[Message] => The number of RequestedPackages in the RequestedShipment must be equal to 1
[LocalizedMessage] => The number of RequestedPackages in the RequestedShipment must be    equal to 1
)

在请求中，我包含了TotalWeight、PackageCount，但这无济于事

$request['WebAuthenticationDetail'] = array('UserCredential' =>array('Key' => $auth['key'], 'Password' => $auth['password']));
$request['ClientDetail'] = array('AccountNumber' => $auth['accountNumber'], 'MeterNumber' => $auth['meterNumber']);
$request['TransactionDetail'] = array('CustomerTransactionId' => '*** Ground Domestic Shipping Request v12 using PHP ***');
$request['Version'] = array('ServiceId' => 'ship', 'Major' => '12', 'Intermediate' => '1', 'Minor' => '0');
$request['RequestedShipment'] = array('ShipTimestamp' => date('c'),
                                      'DropoffType' => 'REGULAR_PICKUP', // valid values REGULAR_PICKUP, REQUEST_COURIER, DROP_BOX, BUSINESS_SERVICE_CENTER and STATION
                                      'ServiceType' => 'FEDEX_GROUND', // valid values STANDARD_OVERNIGHT, PRIORITY_OVERNIGHT, FEDEX_GROUND, ...
                                      'PackagingType' => 'YOUR_PACKAGING', // valid values FEDEX_BOX, FEDEX_PAK, FEDEX_TUBE, YOUR_PACKAGING, ...
                                      'Shipper' => $this->addShipper(),
                                      'Recipient' => $this->recipient,
                                      'ShippingChargesPayment' => $this->addShippingChargesPayment(),
                                      'LabelSpecification' => $this->addLabelSpecification(), 
                                      'RateRequestTypes' => array('LIST'), // valid values ACCOUNT and LIST
                                      'PackageCount' => count($this->packages),
                                      'TotalWeight' => array('Value' => array_sum($this->packages), 'Units' => 'LB'),
                                      'TotalShipmentWeight' => array('Value' => array_sum($this->packages), 'Units' => 'LB'),
                                      'PackageDetail' => 'INDIVIDUAL_PACKAGES',                                        
                                      'RequestedPackageLineItems' => $this->packageLineItem//array('0' => $this->packageLineItem)
);      


$this->packageLineItem[] = array('SequenceNumber'=>$i,
              'GroupPackageCount' => count($this->packages),
              'MasterTrackingID' => '123123123123',
              'TotalShipmentWeight' => array('Value' => array_sum($this->packages), 'Units' => 'LB'),
              'Weight' => array('Value' => $this->packages[$i-1], //weight!!!!!!!!!!!!!
                                'Units' => 'LB'),
              'CustomerReferences' => array('0' => array('CustomerReferenceType' => 'CUSTOMER_REFERENCE', 
                                                         'Value' => 'GR4567892'), // valid values CUSTOMER_REFERENCE, INVOICE_NUMBER, P_O_NUMBER and SHIPMENT_INTEGRITY
                                            '1' => array('CustomerReferenceType' => 'INVOICE_NUMBER', 
                                                         'Value' => 'INV4567892'),
                                            '2' => array('CustomerReferenceType' => 'P_O_NUMBER', 
                                                         'Value' => 'PO4567892')),
              'SpecialServicesRequested' => array('SpecialServiceTypes' => array('COD'),
                                                  'CodDetail' => array('CodCollectionAmount' => array('Currency' => 'USD', 'Amount' => 150),
                                                                       'CollectionType' => 'ANY')// ANY, GUARANTEED_FUNDS
                                                 )
 );

有人知道如何成为一个有效的请求吗？

Answer 1

FedEx Rate API和FedEx Shipping API之间存在差异。您可以使用一个SOAP请求对多个包进行评级；但是，要发送一个多件装运(MPS)，您必须为每个包执行一个发送请求。

第一个包(第一个请求中的包)将是包含主跟踪号的主。一旦你有了这个主跟踪号码，你就必须将它附加到剩余包裹的发货请求中。有关MPS发货的更多信息，请参阅最新的FedEx开发人员指南，并从FedEx开发人员门户网站下载执行国内快递MPS发货的示例。

需要注意的是，发货过程不是以事务的形式发生的，因此，如果您尝试发货3个包裹，并且成功提交了包裹1和2，但包裹3由于未知原因失败，则您需要负责取消包裹1和2或重新提交包裹3。我建议任何人在创建实际发货之前验证发货(使用相同的发货API)。

最好的！

Answer 2

FeDex手册中有一个错误："MasterTrackingID“错误。"MasterTrackingId“是对的。

Answer 3

我已经让MPS在测试服务器上工作了。我使用的是python和this lovely wrapper，所以这不是一个完整的SOAP编写，但是...其中发货基本上是：

SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP- ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:m0="http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v25">
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
<ProcessShipmentRequest xmlns="http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v25">
<WebAuthenticationDetail> <ParentCredential>
<Key>Hb1TfWMygUh7bbHP</Key>
<Password>u0mnYl8d6FRQK5Ot8SyxMXVqq</Password> </ParentCredential>
<UserCredential>
<Key>INPUT YOUR INFORMATION</Key>
<Password> INPUT YOUR INFORMATION </Password> </UserCredential>
</WebAuthenticationDetail> <ClientDetail>
<AccountNumber>XXXXXXXXX</AccountNumber>
<MeterNumber>XXXXXX</MeterNumber> </ClientDetail>
<TransactionDetail>
<CustomerTransactionId>ProcessShipmentRequest_2264</CustomerTransactionId> </TransactionDetail>
<Version>
<ServiceId>ship</ServiceId> <Major>25</Major> <Intermediate>0</Intermediate>
<Minor>0</Minor> </Version> <RequestedShipment>

不管需要什么闭包，我们已经有了基本的装运垃圾，然后...

shipment.RequestedShipment.TotalWeight.Value
shipment.RequestedShipment.TotalWeight.Units
shipment.RequestedShipment.PackageCount

你的第一批货。无论您的第一个包裹是什么，请在发货请求中包含SequenceNumber = 1

<RequestedPackageLineItems>
<SequenceNumber>1</SequenceNumber> 
<Weight>
<Units>LB</Units>
<Value>20.0</Value> 
</Weight> 
<Dimensions>
<Length>12</Length> 
<Width>12</Width> 
<Height>12</Height> 
<Units>IN</Units>
</Dimensions> 
</RequestedPackageLineItems>

使用包装请求提交装运。在该货件的响应中，您将使用CompletedShipmentDetail.MasterTrackingId。在随后的发货中，您只需像往常一样形成它们，只是，您将包括一个

RequestedShipment.MasterTrackingId.TrackingIdType

和

RequestedShipment.MasterTrackingId.MasterTrackingId

其中MasterTrackingId是从第一批货物中提取的；WDSL将具有TrackingIdType的列表。我认为只要使用“联邦快递”就可以了。装运重量和包裹计数将与普通装运一样--包裹重量和1。包裹行项目的编号将递增，直到到达PackageCount为止。

我希望这对@Ozzy的回答有所帮助！他们肯定比联邦快递的文档更能说明这一点！