严重:无法初始化Jenkins

Question

我已经在我的Linux上安装了jenkins，但是当我尝试启动服务器时，它给出了以下错误，如下所示。(请注意，我还使用--httpport更改了端口。)

我的电脑上安装了最新版本的java。

谁能告诉我是什么导致了下面的问题？

pcadmin@IMSEZ-D0137:~/Desktop$ java -jar jenkins.war --httpPort=9000
Running from: jenkins.war
webroot: $user.home/.jenkins
05-Feb-2013 8:04:10 p.m. winstone.Logger logInternal
INFO: Beginning extraction from war file
05-Feb-2013 8:04:11 p.m. hudson.WebAppMain contextInitialized
SEVERE: Failed to initialize Jenkins
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
   at java.lang.Class.initializeClass(libgcj.so.10)
   at hudson.WebAppMain.installLogger(WebAppMain.java:253)
   at hudson.WebAppMain.contextInitialized(WebAppMain.java:104)
   at winstone.WebAppConfiguration.<init>(WebAppConfiguration.java:876)
   at winstone.HostConfiguration.initWebApp(HostConfiguration.java:129)
   at winstone.HostConfiguration.<init>(HostConfiguration.java:71)
   at winstone.HostGroup.initHost(HostGroup.java:87)
   at winstone.HostGroup.<init>(HostGroup.java:47)
   at winstone.Launcher.<init>(Launcher.java:177)
   at winstone.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:384)
   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(libgcj.so.10)
   at Main._main(Main.java:273)
   at Main.main(Main.java:98)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.JVM.isOpenJDK(JVM.java:72)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.JVM.canUseSun14ReflectionProvider(JVM.java:198)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.JVM.bestReflectionProvider(JVM.java:175)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:431)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:385)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:323)
   at hudson.util.XStream2.<init>(XStream2.java:78)
   at jenkins.model.Jenkins.<clinit>(Jenkins.java:3763)
   at java.lang.Class.initializeClass(libgcj.so.10)
   ...12 more
05-Feb-2013 8:04:11 p.m. winstone.Logger logInternal
SEVERE: Error during context startup for webapp webapp
java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
   at java.lang.Class.initializeClass(libgcj.so.10)
   at hudson.WebAppMain.installLogger(WebAppMain.java:253)
   at hudson.WebAppMain.contextInitialized(WebAppMain.java:104)
   at winstone.WebAppConfiguration.<init>(WebAppConfiguration.java:876)
   at winstone.HostConfiguration.initWebApp(HostConfiguration.java:129)
   at winstone.HostConfiguration.<init>(HostConfiguration.java:71)
   at winstone.HostGroup.initHost(HostGroup.java:87)
   at winstone.HostGroup.<init>(HostGroup.java:47)
   at winstone.Launcher.<init>(Launcher.java:177)
   at winstone.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:384)
   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(libgcj.so.10)
   at Main._main(Main.java:273)
   at Main.main(Main.java:98)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.JVM.isOpenJDK(JVM.java:72)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.JVM.canUseSun14ReflectionProvider(JVM.java:198)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.core.JVM.bestReflectionProvider(JVM.java:175)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:431)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:385)
   at com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream.<init>(XStream.java:323)
   at hudson.util.XStream2.<init>(XStream2.java:78)
   at jenkins.model.Jenkins.<clinit>(Jenkins.java:3763)
   at java.lang.Class.initializeClass(libgcj.so.10)
   ...12 more
05-Feb-2013 8:04:16 p.m. winstone.Logger logInternal
INFO: HTTP Listener started: port=9000
05-Feb-2013 8:04:16 p.m. winstone.Logger logInternal
INFO: AJP13 Listener started: port=8009
05-Feb-2013 8:04:16 p.m. winstone.Logger logInternal
SEVERE: Error during servlet context shutdown
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: jenkins.model.Jenkins
   at java.lang.Class.initializeClass(libgcj.so.10)
   at hudson.WebAppMain.contextDestroyed(WebAppMain.java:336)
   at winstone.WebAppConfiguration.destroy(WebAppConfiguration.java:1167)
   at winstone.HostConfiguration.destroyWebApp(HostConfiguration.java:148)
   at winstone.HostConfiguration.destroy(HostConfiguration.java:156)
   at winstone.HostGroup.destroy(HostGroup.java:77)
   at winstone.Launcher.shutdown(Launcher.java:337)
   at winstone.Launcher.<init>(Launcher.java:199)
   at winstone.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:384)
   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(libgcj.so.10)
   at Main._main(Main.java:273)
   at Main.main(Main.java:98)
05-Feb-2013 8:04:16 p.m. winstone.Logger logInternal
INFO: Winstone shutdown successfully
05-Feb-2013 8:04:16 p.m. winstone.Logger logInternal
SEVERE: Container startup failed
java.io.IOException: Failed to start a listener: winstone.ssl.HttpsListener
   at winstone.Launcher.spawnListener(Launcher.java:229)
   at winstone.Launcher.<init>(Launcher.java:185)
   at winstone.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:384)
   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(libgcj.so.10)
   at Main._main(Main.java:273)
   at Main.main(Main.java:98)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: winstone.ssl.HttpsListener
   at java.lang.Class.initializeClass(libgcj.so.10)
   at java.lang.Class.forName(libgcj.so.10)
   at java.lang.Class.forName(libgcj.so.10)
   at winstone.Launcher.spawnListener(Launcher.java:213)
   ...5 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: sun.security.util.DerValue not found in java.net.URLClassLoader{urls=[file:/tmp/winstonev2gtdejar], parent=gnu.gcj.runtime.SystemClassLoader{urls=[file:jenkins.war], parent=gnu.gcj.runtime.ExtensionClassLoader{urls=[], parent=null}}}
   at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(libgcj.so.10)
   at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(libgcj.so.10)
   at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(libgcj.so.10)
   at java.lang.Class.initializeClass(libgcj.so.10)

Answer 1

这里有一个类似的报告：https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/jenkinsci-users/BqQxg8AByXY/-Rs3rmWKWYYJ

根据初始响应，这是由使用'gcj‘引起的。解决方案是使用OpenJDK或Oracle JDK。