Hive Schema Tool元数据运维

FAILED: Execution Error, return code 1 from org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.DDLTask. java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStoreClient

Caused by: MetaException(message:Version information not found in metastore. )

$ schematool -help
usage: schemaTool
 -dbType <databaseType>             Metastore database type
 -driver <driver>                   Driver name for connection
 -dryRun                            List SQL scripts (no execute)
 -help                              Print this message
 -info                              Show config and schema details
 -initSchema                        Schema initialization
 -initSchemaTo <initTo>             Schema initialization to a version
 -metaDbType <metaDatabaseType>     Used only if upgrading the system catalog for hive
 -passWord <password>               Override config file password
 -upgradeSchema                     Schema upgrade
 -upgradeSchemaFrom <upgradeFrom>   Schema upgrade from a version
 -url <url>                         Connection url to the database
 -userName <user>                   Override config file user name
 -verbose                           Only print SQL statements
(Additional catalog related options added in Hive 3.0.0 (HIVE-19135] release are below.
 -createCatalog <catalog>       Create catalog with given name
 -catalogLocation <location>        Location of new catalog, required when adding a catalog
 -catalogDescription <description>  Description of new catalog
 -ifNotExists                       If passed then it is not an error to create an existing catalog
 -moveDatabase <database>                     Move a database between catalogs.  All tables under it would still be under it as part of new catalog. Argument is the database name. Requires --fromCatalog and --toCatalog parameters as well
 -moveTable  <table>                Move a table to a different database.  Argument is the table name. Requires --fromCatalog, --toCatalog, --fromDatabase, and --toDatabase 
 -toCatalog  <catalog>              Catalog a moving database or table is going to.  This is required if you are moving a database or table.
 -fromCatalog <catalog>             Catalog a moving database or table is coming from.  This is required if you are moving a database or table.
 -toDatabase  <database>            Database a moving table is going to.  This is required if you are moving a table.
 -fromDatabase <database>           Database a moving table is coming from.  This is required if you are moving a table.